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Research

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Ice Baths

There is a wealth of scientific research on the benefits of ice baths. Here we share with you a selection of research you could goo through.

2. An J, Lee I, Yi Y. The thermal effects of water immersion on health outcomes: An integrative review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(7):1280. doi:10.3390/ijerph16071280

3. Buijze GA, Sierevelt IN, van der Heijden BC, Dijkgraaf MG, Frings-Dresen MH. The effect of cold showering on health and work: A randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2016;11(9):e0161749. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161749

4. Shadgan B, Pakravan AH, Hoens A, Reid WD. Contrast baths, intramuscular hemodynamics, and oxygenation as monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy. J Athl Train. 2018;53(8):782-787. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-127-17

5. Citherlet T, Crettaz von Roten F, Kayser B, Guex K. Acute effects of the wim hof breathing method on repeated sprint ability: A pilot study. Front Sports Act Living. 2021;3:700757. doi:10.3389/fspor.2021.700757

6. Ketelhut S, Querciagrossa D, Bisang X, Metry X, Borter E, Nigg CR. The effectiveness of the Wim Hof method on cardiac autonomic function, blood pressure, arterial compliance, and different psychological parameters. Sci Rep. 2023;13:17517. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-44902-0

7. The National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Sports injuries: Diagnosis, treatment, and steps to take.

8. Mooventhan A, Nivethitha L. Scientific evidence-based effects of hydrotherapy on various systems of the body. N Am J Med Sci. 2014;6(5):199-209. doi:10.4103/1947-2714.132935

9. Khoshnevis, S., Craik, N.K. & Diller, K.R. Cold-induced vasoconstriction may persist long after cooling ends: An evaluation of multiple cryotherapy units. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 23, 2475–2483 (2015). doi:10.1007/s00167-014-2911-y

10. Wang Y, Li S, Zhang Y, Chen Y, Yan F, Han L, Ma Y. Heat and cold therapy reduce pain in patients with delayed onset muscle soreness: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 32 randomized controlled trials. Physical Therapy in Sport. 2021;48:177-187. doi:10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.004

12. Roberts LA, Raastad T, Markworth JF, et al. Post-exercise cold water immersion attenuates acute anabolic signalling and long-term adaptations in muscle to strength training. J Physiol. 2015;593(Pt 18):4285-4301. doi:10.1113/JP270570

13. Kelly JS, Bird E. Improved mood following a single immersion in cold water. Lifestyle Medicine. 2022;3(1). doi:10.1002/lim2.53

14. Yankouskaya A, Williamson R, Stacey C, Totman JJ, Massey H. Short-term head-out whole-body cold-water immersion facilitates positive affect and increases interaction between large-scale brain networks. Biology. 2023;12(2):211. doi:10.3390/biology12020211

15. West SE, McCalmont TH, North JP. Ice-pack dermatosis: A cold-induced dermatitis with similarities to cold panniculitis and perniosis that histopathologically resembles lupus. JAMA Dermatol. 2013;149(11):1314-1318. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.6302

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